Abstract

Convolutional Neural Networks are integrated into the image processing module of the system, which uses OpenCV for sophisticated categorization. While auxiliary parts such as infrared sensors for item detection, LCD display for user feedback, and SD card module for data storage. In addition to interactive controls via push buttons to improve functionality and user experience servo motors enabled the sorting mechanism by the designed arm. To guarantee dependability the electronic circuit design integrated creative wiring methods and effective power management. This design was innovative because it combined several sensor technologies with cutting-edge processing power in a small package, enabling effective sorting using complex visual analysis. Through the practical use of machine learning, it searched to offer a flexible solution for automation in many domains such as manufacturing and inventory management. The function of electronic circuit design in guaranteeing system dependability and smooth integration of various components has been highlighted. The design improved the efficiency of the system by carefully taking into account compatible characteristics including voltage and resistance. Maintaining signal integrity reduces noise and interference, which is important for accurate data processing, particularly in systems that use the CNN for image classification. The combination of several sensing technologies and sophisticated processing powers such as the CNN into a small system made this contribution. This study presented a 30-day evaluation of the proposed model for distinguishing between cube and sphere objects. The system achieved a consistent accuracy of 96% with a low error rate of 4% and also a high precision of about 99%. These results indicated the strong capability for model classification regardless of variations in sample numbers. When compared to existing CNN-based classification methods, the proposed model demonstrated its robustness and suitability for real-world applications.